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by Charmaine Coimbra
February 14 is a day for love, and if you visit the Piedras Blancas bluffs near San Simeon, California on that day, you will see more love-making on the beach than ever before.
That’s right. I’m talking northern elephant seals. As I write (January), the adult females are birthing pups, and the way the gulls are bounding about the beach cleaning up the birthing mess, it looks like popcorn gone mad with wings. The 2010 female and pup count far exceeds the last two years, according to stats taken by Brian Hatfield, the marine biologist on site.
Thousands of visitors from around the world flock like the gulls for the unique opportunity to watch these migratory seals give birth on the beach. Birthing takes place once a year during the winter months, after the females make a 2500-mile migration from open sea to the Piedras Blancas rookery.
How does this relate to Valentine’s Day? First, let me explain that female northern elephant seals are pretty much bare-flippered and pregnant most of their lives. So, after the female gives birth, she nurses her pup for about 28 days. (The 70- pound pup will weigh in at over 300-pounds when it’s weaned.) She’ll turn her back on the little guy and (OMIT) now contend with a two-ton love machine, because she is now in estrus.
Most births occur around mid-January, consequently supplying harems of females-in-estrus on February 14. The alpha bulls, many weighing in at two-tons and about 16-feet long, have waited all year for this. And because any given northern elephant seal bull has less than a 10% chance of ever breeding in its lifetime, they take this seriously.